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Step by Step Guide to Effective Board Meetings

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Board meetings are essential to running a successful business. They bring executives together to discuss important matters, make strategic plans, and set the company's direction. So why do so many of us dread them? If that's you...you're probably doing them wrong!

Board meetings can quickly become unproductive, lengthy, and dull events if not handled properly.

That's why we've tailored this article to help you make the most of your board meetings and help keep them engaging, productive, and effective.

So, let's jump right in.

Team around a messy meeting desk, about to start an effective board meeting

Starting with the basics, what is a board meeting?

You might think, "I know what a board meeting is; why do I need an explanation?"

But hold on. It's important to have a clear definition of what a board meeting is and what it entails. A board meeting is a regularly scheduled gathering of a company's board of directors.

During these meetings, the board discusses company strategy, reviews progress, makes decisions, and oversees the organization's management.

Board meetings can be held in person, virtually, or a combination of the two. The frequency of board meetings can vary, but it's common for them to be held quarterly or bi annually.

What's the importance of a board meeting?

Board meetings are crucial for any business because they allow the directors to discuss and make informed decisions that impact the company's future.

These meetings serve as a platform for the directors to share their perspectives, ask questions, and provide feedback to one another.

Board meetings also provide an opportunity for the board to monitor the company's progress, hold management accountable, and make important decisions that align with the company's overall strategy.

Team smiling and chatting along long table, taking part in an effective board meeting

The 3 elements of a board meeting

Board meetings (or at least, the properly prepared ones) follow a structure that covers 3 big picture elements.

1. Past performance

One of the most crucial things in a board meeting is reviewing past performance. This is where you and your board take a step back and examine how things have gone over the past period, be it a quarter, half-year, or year.

Think of it as a quick check-in to see how you're doing against your goals and objectives. It's a chance to identify what's working well, what could use improvement, and what needs to change.

Reviewing past performance helps keep the team on the same page and ensures you're all working towards the same goal.

2. Planning and strategy

These meetings allow leaders to review the organization's direction, set goals, and make key decisions.

You want to be able to assess the company's current situation, analyze the market and competition, and identify areas of opportunity.

The board can then come together to develop a roadmap for the future, including specific strategies and action plans.

Remember, a good strategy is the foundation of any successful business.

3. Action plans

After reviewing past performance and planning future strategies, it's time to take action. The board decides on specific steps that need to be taken to achieve its goals.

These action plans are then assigned to the appropriate teams responsible for carrying them out.

Team in a modern office taking part in an effective board meeting

The symptoms of ineffective board meetings

Are your board meetings constantly running overtime? Are your fellow board members frequently checking their phones during the meeting?

Do you find that you're often left with more questions than answers after the meeting?

These are all symptoms of ineffective board meetings.

A lack of engagement, poor attendance, lengthy discussions, and a lack of decision-making often characterizes ineffective board meetings.

When board meetings become unproductive, they can lead to decreased morale, loss of focus, and a lack of motivation.

If your board meetings have become unproductive, it's time to re evaluate how you're conducting them and implement some changes.

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How to run effective board meetings

Step 1: Define the purpose and goals of your board meetings

As a board member, it's important to clearly understand what the meetings are for. When setting up your meetings, you should start by defining the purpose and goals.

This sets the tone for the entire meeting and keeps everyone on the same page. You can think of it as your roadmap for the meeting, guiding the discussion and ensuring everyone stays focused.

So, what exactly should you aim to achieve at your board meetings? This could include reviewing progress toward specific objectives, making decisions, discussing challenges, and planning for the future.

Whatever your goals are, make sure they are specific, measurable, and relevant. This way, you can track your progress and make adjustments as needed.

Once you have your goals, you can start thinking about how to structure your meetings to achieve them. Remember, the goal is to make the most of your time together and move the organisation forward.

Step 2: Determine what should and should not be discussed

This is a crucial aspect of making your board meetings effective. As the leader of your meetings, you want to ensure that every meeting moment is productive and focused.

This means clearly understanding what topics are relevant and important to discuss and which should be saved for another time or perhaps not discussed at all.

As the leader of the meeting, you should make a list of topics that need to be covered in the meeting and ensure that each topic aligns with the overall purpose and goals of the meeting.

A topic should be scrapped from the agenda if it doesn't align. This way, you can keep the meeting focused and on track.

You can also encourage members to come prepared with a list of topics they'd like to discuss. This way, everyone clearly understands what will be discussed, and you can avoid any last-minute surprises.

Birds eye view of an effective board meeting

Step 3: Find a consistent format for your board meetings

You remember what they say about first impressions, right? Well, the same goes for board meetings. The first few moments set the tone for the entire meeting and can make or break its effectiveness.

That's why finding a consistent format is so important. You want to ensure that your board meetings run smoothly; a consistent format helps with that.

Think of it like a recipe. Every great dish has a set of ingredients and steps that are followed every time to achieve the desired outcome.

In the same way, having a consistent format for your board meetings will allow you to accomplish your goals more effectively. This includes having a set agenda, starting and ending times, and designated roles for attendees.

By having a consistent format, you'll find that your board meetings are more productive, and everyone knows what to expect. And when everyone is on the same page, great things can happen.

Step 4: Establish a culture of your board meetings

When running successful board meetings, establishing a culture is just as important as setting clear goals and agendas. A positive, productive culture can make all the difference in the success of your meetings.

You can establish this culture by setting clear expectations for attendees, promoting open communication, encouraging active participation, and creating a respectful and inclusive environment.

It's also important to establish a culture of accountability, where all attendees take responsibility for ensuring the success of the meeting. Encourage everyone to come prepared, bring their ideas and suggestions, and be ready to participate actively.

Creating a culture of continuous improvement, where everyone is open to feedback and willing to work together to improve the meetings, will also help ensure the long term success of your board meetings.

Team smiling after an effective board meeting

To sum up

So, there you have it, a step by step guide to effective board meetings! By following these tips and putting in a little bit of effort, you can turn those dreaded meetings into productive, efficient, and even enjoyable sessions.

Remember to define the purpose and goals, determine what should and should not be discussed, find a consistent format, and establish a positive culture.

With these steps in mind, you'll be able to ensure that every meeting is a valuable use of time for everyone involved.

Keep in mind that effective board meetings are the foundation of a successful organisation, so take the time to get them right.

Check out our School of Startup for a wealth of resources, tips, and tools to help you upscale and achieve your business goals. Trust us, you won't regret it!

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